Best Clinics for Brain Tumor in Spain

Benefits of brain tumor treatment in Spain

• Spanish clinics are equipped with the latest diagnostic and surgical equipment, thanks to which doctors make a 100% diagnosis and carry out effective treatment.
• Medical centers have a high level of accreditation and prestigious certificates, including JCI and ISO.
• The brain tumors are removed by the best neurooncologists, including pediatric specialists such as Enrique Ferrer Rodriguez.

Diagnosis of a brain tumor in Spain

A brain tumor can be either benign or malignant. To determine the type of neoplasm, a thorough diagnosis is prescribed in Spain, which includes:

• An extensive blood test (including a test for tumor markers).
• Instrumental examination by MRI, CT, PET-CT (if necessary with intravenous contrast). Advanced modern installations allow you to determine the location of neoplasia accurately, as well as to determine the depth of penetration of oncocells. The presented tests also help to choose the most adaptive type of surgical intervention.
• Biopsy. This is the most accurate method of examination, allowing with 100% certainty to establish the type, shape of the tumor, and the degree of its aggressiveness. In clinics in Spain, a biopsy is painless for patients.
• Neuro-ophthalmological examination (according to the doctor's indications)
• Electroencephalography. 

Therapy of a brain tumor largely depends on the results of examinations. In Spanish clinics, diagnosis takes from 3 to 5 days.

brain tumor

Brain Tumor Treatment Methods in Spain

Spain is one of the most developed countries where the treatment of oncological diseases, including brain cancer, is successfully carried out. The scheme and tactics of therapy directly depend on the diagnosis (malignant neoplasm form). Spanish doctors use innovative surgical units that allow real-time, under the control of visualizers, to excise the affected areas with the highest quality, while not affecting the vital structures of the brain.

Brain surgery

Among all the methods of treatment, surgery to remove brain neoplasia is the most effective. According to the Sant Juan de Deu Medical Center, 90 patients out of 100 after excision of localized neoplasia easily overcame the five-year milestone. In Spanish clinics , minimally invasive operations are preferred, because the rehabilitation period after such an intervention is much easier and faster than with open surgery.

• Endoscopic Surgery. It is carried out using microsurgical instruments, under the control of an MRI imager, thanks to which neurosurgeons can remove cancer cells with 100% accuracy.
• Endoscopic transnasal excision of pituitary neoplasia. The operation is performed through the nasal passages, which avoids craniotomy.
• Laser Surgery. It is used for small localized tumors. The effect is achieved through the use of laser radiation, which effectively “burns out” neoplasia through exposure to high temperatures.
• Cryosurgery. It is also prescribed in the early stages of brain oncology. In this case, liquid nitrogen is used, which, due to low temperatures, de-energizes cancer cells, which leads to their death.

In cases where minimally invasive surgery cannot be used, Spanish doctors perform a safe open surgery - craniotomy. In Spanish clinics, the awake craniotomy procedure is widespread - this is an operation that is performed under local anesthesia, while the patient is conscious, which allows the surgeon to control everything their manipulations.

Chemotherapy

Therapy with cytotoxic and cytostatic drugs is an important part of the treatment of brain cancer. Treatment with chemotherapy drugs may be prescribed:

• Before the operation. It is used to stop the growth of cancer cells, as well as reduce the size of the tumor.
• After surgery. It is used to completely inhibit and destroy cancer cells. The scheme and course of treatment is prescribed by the chemotherapist on an individual basis.

In Spain, top clinics use new-generation chemotherapy drugs that are less toxic.

Radiation therapy for brain cancer

• Radiation treatment is also included in the treatment regimen for brain oncology. Radioactive high-energy rays are used both before and after surgery. In Spain, innovative linear accelerators are used, such as TrueBeam, Novalis, etc.
• Modern devices can reduce the number of sessions to 4-5, and also reduce the duration of the procedure to 15-20 minutes.
• Stereotactic radiosurgery in Spain can be used as the main non-surgical treatment for brain tumors. Thanks to a powerful installation for small neoplasms, just one session is enough to destroy cancer cells.

Targeted and immune therapy

Targeted drugs help locally act on cancer cells, while not damaging the healthy tissues of the patient's body. In order to undergo a course of immunotherapy, the patient is prescribed additional blood tests to determine the sensitivity of cancer cells to the active substance of the medicines.

If sensitivity is detected, the patient has been prescribed a course of monoclonal antibodies and/or other forms of targeted therapy to completely destroy cancer cells.

Treatment of a brain tumor in children

In Spain, pediatric oncology is treated by highly specialized specialists, including pediatric neurosurgeons, pediatricians, ophthalmologists, and chemotherapists. Often, non-surgical stereotaxic surgery or minimally invasive interventions are used to remove the tumor. Chemotherapists carefully select the course and dose of treatment to prevent side effects that could adversely affect the further development of the child.