Best Polypectomy Clinics in Spain

Indications for Polypectomy

The indications for polypectomy depend on the type and the patient's overall health. It is indicated for:

• Colorectal polyps
• Gastric polyps
• Nasal polyps
• Uterine polyps

Why is Spain a Good Option for Polypectomy?

• Spanish clinics have the availability of advanced laboratories which contain linear accelerators, O-arm and robot-assisted devices.
• The best polypectomy clinics in Spain are Hospital Universitario Quironsalud Madrid which has highly specialized doctors. According to Forbes Magazine ranking, 18 of the doctors from Quironsalud Madrid are considered the best worldwide. Hospital Quironsalud Torrevieja is a multispecialty clinic having ISO accreditation. The hospital welcomes thousands of patients annually.
• The best polypectomy doctors in Spain are Dr. Javier Hornedo Muguiro, who has more than 30 years of experience in treating colorectal cancer and polyps. Dr. Antonio Brugarolas Masllorens works at Hospital Quironsalud Torrevieja and has 43 years of experience.

How to Prepare for a Polypectomy Procedure?

There are some general guidelines to prepare for the procedure:

• Make sure to speak with your doctor to discuss any medical conditions you have, any medications you are taking, and any allergies you have.
• You will be asked to follow a clear liquid diet for a day or two and avoid solid foods.
• Your doctor may prescribe medication to help you prepare for the procedure, such as laxatives to empty your bowels or antibiotics to prevent infection.

Tests before Polypectomy

Some of the tests that Spanish doctors suggest before a polypectomy include:

• Colonoscopy: This is a diagnostic test that uses a flexible tube with a camera to examine the colon for polyps
• Biopsy: A biopsy involves removing a small sample of tissue from the polyp to be analyzed in a laboratory
• Endoscopy: An endoscopy is a procedure that uses a flexible tube with a camera to examine the inside of the digestive tract
• Imaging tests: CT scans, MRI, or ultrasound, may be used to visualize the polyp

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How is Polypectomy Performed in Spain?

• The doctor will give you anesthesia to prevent pain. The area where the polyp is located will also be cleaned and prepped. The procedure takes 30-60 minutes.
• The doctor will use an endoscope, a long, flexible tube with a light and camera attached to it, to visualize the area where the polyp is located. In the case of colon or rectal polyps, the endoscope is inserted into the rectum and guided up to the colon. The doctor uses the camera on the colonoscope to locate the polyp.
• To remove the polyp, the doctor may use a small cutting tool to shave it off or use a hot wire to burn it off. The surgical staff inject a solution to lift the polyp away from the colon wall.
• The removed polyp is sent to a lab for examination to determine if it is cancerous or precancerous.
• After the polyp is removed, the doctor will monitor you for any signs of complications, such as bleeding or infection. You will usually be observed for a short period of time before being allowed to go home.

Advanced Techniques in Endoscopic Polypectomy in Spain

There are some advanced techniques in endoscopic polypectomy that are currently in practice in leading hospitals in Spain:

• Endoscopic mucosal resection: EMR is a technique used to remove larger polyps that cannot be removed by polypectomy.
• Cap-assisted endoscopic mucosal resection: It involves using a cap device to provide suction and improve visualization during the procedure.

Polypectomy VS. Other Types of Colon Polyp Removal

There are several alternatives to polypectomy for colon polyp removal, including

• Endoscopic submucosal dissection: ESD is a more advanced form and involves cutting the polyp out of the colon wall using a specialized knife. Unlike polypectomy, it removes large polyps using the gastrointestinal tract.
• Transanal endoscopic microsurgery: It involves removing polyps through the anus using a special endoscope. It differs from polypectomy, as the surgeons use the colonoscopy technique to remove polyps.
• Laparoscopic surgery: It involves making small incisions in the abdomen and using a camera and specialized surgical instruments to remove the polyp.

Although all these procedures are advanced, polypectomy is preferred over these due to the fact that it is an outpatient procedure and works well for polyp removal. The rate of polyp recurrence is slow with polypectomy.

Benefits and Risks of Polypectomy for Colorectal Cancer Prevention

There are many benefits of polypectomy, which include

• Prevention of cancer
• Diagnosis of underlying conditions
• Improved quality of life

Some possible risks of polypectomy include

• Bleeding
• Infection
• Reaction to anesthesia

Recovery and Aftercare Following a Polypectomy

• You may experience some discomfort after the procedure. Take any pain medication as prescribed by your doctor.
• Polypectomy is an outpatient procedure, so you can return home the same day.
• It is important to rest for the first 24 hours after the procedure. This means avoiding any strenuous activity, heavy lifting, or exercise.
• Watch for signs of complications such as bleeding, fever, or severe abdominal pain.
• It is common to have some bleeding after a polypectomy. If you experience heavy bleeding or bleeding that lasts longer than a few days, contact your doctor.
• Eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and fiber to promote healing and regular bowel movements.
• Be sure to schedule a follow-up appointment with your doctor to ensure that you are healing properly. Full recovery takes 2-3 weeks.